سورة الصافات   


Surah Name: As-Saffaat Meaning: The Ranks

  • Revealed at Makkah
  • Total Number of Rukū / Sections 5
  • Total Number of Āyāt / Parts 182
  • Sūrah / Chapter number 37
  • Rukū / Section 5 contains Āyāt / Parts 44
  • Siparah / Volume 23

bismillah

وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ 

Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleen(a)

And verily Yunus-AS was of the sent ones.

(37:139)


إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى الْفُلْكِ الْمَشْحُونِ 

Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhoon(i)

Recall when he ran away to a laden ship.

(37:140)


فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنْ الْمُدْحَضِينَ 

Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeen(a)

Then he joined the lots and was of the condemned.

(37:141)


فَالْتَقَمَهُ الْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ 

Fa(i)ltaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleem(un)

And fish swallowed him, while he was reproaching himself.

(37:142)


فَلَوْلَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ مِنْ الْمُسَبِّحِينَ

Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheen(a)

And had he not been of them who hallow Him-SWT .

(37:143)


لَلَبِثَ فِي بَطْنِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ 

Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoon(a)

He would have tarried in its belly till the Day when they are raised.

(37:144)


فَنَبَذْنَاهُ بِالْعَرَاء وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ 

Fanabathnahu bi(a)lAAarai wahuwa saqeem(un)

Then We-SWT cast him on a bare desert whilst he was sick.

(37:145)


وَأَنبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ 

Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteen(in)

And We-SWT caused to grow over him a tree, a gourd.

(37:146)


وَأَرْسَلْنَاهُ إِلَى مِئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ 

Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoon(a)

And We-SWT had sent him to a hundred thousand: Rather they exceeded.

(37:147)


فَآمَنُوا فَمَتَّعْنَاهُمْ إِلَى حِينٍ 

Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heen(in)

And they believed; so We-SWT let them enjoy life for a season.

(37:148)


فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ الْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ الْبَنُونَ 

Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoon(a)

Now you-SW  ask them: Are there daughters for your Rabb-SWT and sons for them?

(37:149)


أَمْ خَلَقْنَا الْمَلَائِكَةَ إِنَاثًا وَهُمْ شَاهِدُونَ 

Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoon(a)

Or did We-SWT create angels female while they were witnesses?

(37:150)


أَلَا إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ 

Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloon(a)

Lo! Verily it is of their falsehood that they say:

(37:151)


وَلَدَ اللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ 

Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboon(a)

Allah-SWT has begotten. Verily they are the liars.

(37:152)


أَصْطَفَى الْبَنَاتِ عَلَى الْبَنِينَ 

astafa albanati AAala albaneen(a)

Has He-SWT chosen daughters above sons?

(37:153)


مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ 

Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoon(a)

What ails you? How do you judge?

(37:154)


أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ 

Afala tathakkaroon(a)

Will you not then be admonished?

(37:155)


أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَانٌ مُّبِينٌ 

Am lakum sultanun mubeen(un)

Or, is there for you a clear authority?

(37:156)


فَأْتُوا بِكِتَابِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ 

Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeen(a)

Then bring your Book, if you are truthful.

(37:157)


وَجَعَلُوا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ الْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ

WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroon(a)

And they have made a kinship between Him-SWT and the Jinn, whereas the Jinn assuredly know that they are to be brought up.

(37:158)


سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ 

Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoon(a)

Hallowed be Allah-SWT from what they associate to Him-SWT .

(37:159)


إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ 

Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseen(a)

Except the sincere bondmen of Allah-SWT .

(37:160)


فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ 

Fainnakum wama taAAbudoon(a)

So neither you nor what you worship.

(37:161)


مَا أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَاتِنِينَ 

Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineen(a)

Can tempt anyone to rebel against Him-SWT .

(37:162)


إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ الْجَحِيمِ 

Illa man huwa sali aljaheem(i)

Save him who is to roast in the Flaming Fire.

(37:163)


وَمَا مِنَّا إِلَّا لَهُ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ 

Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloom(un)

None of us there is but has a station assigned.

(37:164)


وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الصَّافُّونَ 

Wainna lanahnu a(l)ssaffoon(a)

And verily we! We are ranged in ranks.

(37:165)


وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْمُسَبِّحُونَ

Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoon(a)

And verily We! We hallow.

(37:166)


وَإِنْ كَانُوا لَيَقُولُونَ 

Wain kanoo layaqooloon(a)

And they surely used to say.

(37:167)


لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنْ الْأَوَّلِينَ

Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleen(a)

Had we an admonition as had the ancients.

(37:168)


لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ 

Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseen(a)

Surely we would have been the sincere bondmen of Allah-SWT .

(37:169)


فَكَفَرُوا بِهِ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ 

Fakafaroo bihi fa-SWfa yaAAlamoon(a)

Yet they disbelieve therein: Presently they shall come to know.

(37:170)


وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا الْمُرْسَلِينَ 

Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleen(a)

And assuredly Our-SWT Word has gone forth for Our-SWT bondmen, the sent ones.

(37:171)


إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ الْمَنصُورُونَ 

Innahum lahumu almansooroon(a)

That verily they shall be made triumphant.

(37:172)


وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ الْغَالِبُونَ 

Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboon(a)

And verily Our-SWT host! They are to overcome.

(37:173)


فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّى حِينٍ

Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heen(in)

So turn you-SW aside from them for a season.

(37:174)


وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ

Waabsirhum fa-SWfa yubsiroon(a)

And you-SW see them,they themselves shall presently see.

(37:175)


أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ 

AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloon(a)

Do they seek Our-SWT torment to hasten on?

(37:176)


فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَاء صَبَاحُ الْمُنذَرِينَ

Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasasabahu almunthareen(a)

Then when it descends to them, face to face, a hapless morn that shall be for those who had been warned.

(37:177)


وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّى حِينٍ 

Watawalla AAanhum hatta heen(in)

And turn you-SW aside from them for a season.

(37:178)


وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ 

Waabsir fa-SWfa yubsiroon(a)

And see you-SW: They themselves shall presently see.

(37:179)


سُبْحَانَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ الْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ 

Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoon(a)

Hallowed be your-SW  Rabb-SWT , the Rabb-SWT of Majesty, from what they associate to Him-SWT !

(37:180)


وَسَلَامٌ عَلَى الْمُرْسَلِينَ 

Wasalamun AAala almursaleen(a)

And peace be unto the sent ones

(37:181)


وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ 

Wa(a)lhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameen(a)

And all praise to Allah-SWT , the Rabb-SWT of the worlds!

(37:182)


In The Name of Allah-SWT the Most Gracious, The Most Merciful
SECRETS OF REVELATION:

Another account of success of the believers in this world is in the story of Prophet Yunus-AS. Allah-SWT sent him as Messenger-AS unto a nation who refused to believe in him, and annoyed him to the point that after forewarning them of an impending doom he left. After he was gone, the portents of doom appeared, his nation repented and it was withdrawn. They felt sorry and searched for him but to no avail. His discarding the nation was an error in Ijtehad as the decision did not concern a personal matter but Allah-SWT ’s Message. Once they had submitted to the Message, he should have gone back but he arrived at the river to leave for a far-off land.

 

Error in Ijtehad


He boarded a boat, which soon began to sink. Those on board suggested that if one of the passengers leaves the boat, the rest could be saved, otherwise all would perish. Lots were drawn to determine who should go, in all fairness. Prophet Yunus-AS's name was drawn, and he jumped into the river. Even an error in Ijtehad by Allah-SWT 's bondmen causes temporal distress. Immediately a large fish swallowed him. It was then that he deeply regretted for not returning to his people and engaged himself in hymning the Praises of Allah-SWT : "There is no god but You-SWT hallowed be You-SWT ! Verily I have been of the wrong­doers" (21:87). This has been declared in Hadith as an extremely meritorious invocation at the time of distress. Had he not repented with such remorse he would have remained confined inside the belly of the fish until the Day of Judgement, even after formal death.

 

Life of Prophets-AS


The death for the Prophets-AS simply means a transfer of residence from this world to the Barzakh. Otherwise they remain alive in their graves with their Arwah staying in their physical bodies. So the fish too would have lived until that Day serving as his grave and he could not have become its food. Even if the fish was to die, its body would have remained intact. Allah-SWT , however, accepted his apology and ordered the fish to spew him out on a barren river bank. His body had become very tender because of this unique prison and he lost all his hair. Allah-SWT instantly caused a creeper to grow over him and under its thick shade and its yield as his food, purely created for him, his body was soon restored to normal strength. He was discovered by his nation who happily took him back with them. They were a hundred thousand in number and lived in great comfort and pleasure for a long long time thereafter as believer obeying their Prophet-AS.

 

The Holy Prophet-SW  must have a word with the polytheists over their absurd beliefs. They ascribe angels to be Allah-SWT ’s daughters, while preferring sons for themselves. They may be asked whether they were present at the time when Allah-SWT created the angels as females. Indeed it is a blatant fabrication to associate and suggest progeny for Allah-SWT , and that He-SWT prefers daughters over sons. If they did have any revealed evidence they must bring it forth.

 

Logical and Recorded Evidence or Personal Observation Must for Proof


When Allah-SWT demands evidence from the infidels, it construes that Islam is also logically correct, for every new discovery by the science endorses Islam. In the recorded field, the preceding Divine Books expound the same facts, including the raising of the Holy Prophet-SW .And if a believer strives hard sincerely he may well be blessed with the capacity to intrinsically observe the facts revealed in the Quran.

 

Sometimes these polytheists conjecture that Allah-SWT and the Jinn belong to the same household; Allah-SWT being the originator of piety and his brother Iblis that of evil This is something not even claimed by Iblis himself who knows very well that one day he will be presented in His-SWT Court enchained, and will have to face an extremely severe punishment. These polytheists have even excelled Iblis in their aspersions whereas Allah-SWT is pure of all the absurdities they ascribe to Him-SWT and is Infallible. They will suffer the consequences of uttering this nonsense.

 

Iblis cannot Forcibly Drag anyone into Waywardness


These polytheists' must know that they and their ungodly idols could not collectively force anyone to waywardness. No one has the power to drive anyone into infidelity. Only that person goes astray who himself takes an evil decision, and as such qualifies for Hell.

 

The assigned Station


And as for the angels-AS, they themselves confess and know that each one of them has been assigned a station. They are always ready to execute Allah-SWT ’s Commands and Praise Him-SWT incessantly. Each one of them is assigned a known station wherefrom, despite obedience and incessant Zikr, they cannot move forward and nothing impedes them in Allah-SWT ’s obedience.

 

The polytheists complained prior to the raising of the Holy Prophet-SW that no religion ever reached them in its pristine form. Had the preceding Divine Scriptures been handed down intact they would have rightfully obeyed Allah-SWT and would have been His-SWT extremely devoted servants. Now that the Holy Prophet-SW is raised with a Divine Book, these people repudiate him. They will soon discover that their power and might, of which they are so boastful, will fail to check the propagation of his-SW Message. This is Allah-SWT ’s decree that His-SWT Messengers-AS will always triumph, His-SWT succour being with them at every step. And anyone who enrolls himself as a soldier in Allah-SWT ’s legions will never see defeat. The Holy Prophet-SW must wait and see as the infidels themselves are invoking His-SWT Wrath. In other words, defiance of the Holy Prophet-SW is the harbinger of doom, and once visited by it, they will indeed be in a sorry state. Allah-SWT is indeed Glorified, and Exalted in Grace. The nonsense these infidels utter has no access to His-SWT Court. Peace from Allah-SWT is sent unto His-SWT Messengers-AS while He-SWT Alone is Worthy of all acclaim.

previousnext